10 Examples of Unsuitable Modifications Found in Traditional Buildings.
  1. Creating conditions for damp, rot, and beetle infestation by restricting ventilation in floors and roofs, and by allowing high ground levels like flower beds to accumulate against external walls.
  2. Taking out chimney breasts or load-bearing internal spine walls without ensuring proper support for the remaining masonry above can result in structural deficiencies.
  3. Failure to address severely eroded mortar joints in external masonry permits moisture ingress and increases the risk of frost damage.
  4. Poor repairs to flashings on chimney stacks and roofs using materials such as self-adhesive tapes or mortar fillets that deteriorate quickly.
  5. Neglecting to bolster roof frameworks after exchanging lightweight slate for heavier concrete tiles may undermine structural stability.
  6. Lighting fires or using appliances in old flues without lining them and failing to cap and ventilate flues that are no longer in use.
  7. Swapping out well-crafted original sash windows for inappropriate modern aluminium or PVC Casements and removing genuine period doors.
  8. Injecting chemical damp-proof courses unnecessarily or improperly and using cement-based materials for re-plastering or rendering main walls instead of traditional lime, which can lead to damp being trapped within the walls.
  9. Using cement mortar for re-pointing walls hinders their breathability, while opting for conspicuous styles such as prominent ‘weather struck’ pointing can further detract from their functionality.
  10. Undermining the strength of floor joists through excessive cutting for the installation of cables and pipes.